Lifestyle and risk behaviors for chronic noncommunicable diseases among healthcare undergraduates in Midwest, Brazil/ Estilo de vida e comportamentos de risco para doenças crônicas não transmissíveis entre universitários da saúde na região Centro-Oeste, Brasil

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Resumo:

Abstract This study aimed to assess the lifestyle of undergraduate university students, and to investigate the prevalence of risk behaviors for chronic noncommunicable diseases. This cross-sectional study took place in Brasilia, with 2.163 healthcare undergraduates. We used a self-administered questionnaire for demographic variables, social class, behavioral data, self-perception of health and self-reported diseases. Given a total of 2.163 students, 69.3% were female, 65.4% were 20-29 years, men smoked more cigarettes (p < 0.01) and used more alcohol than women. We found significant differences in the consumption of beans (p < 0.04) and full-fat milk (p < 0.01) between females and males. Women also had more sedentary lifestyles (p < 0.01) and showed higher prevalences of overweight (33.8%) and obesity (5.0%). Students who did not engage in physical activity were more morbidities, overweight (p = 0.03), consumed more soft drinks (p < 0.01) and meat with excess fat (p = 0.01). University students were found to have unhealthy lifestyles. There is an urgent need for both a formulation and implementation of public health policies to promote health and improve student quality of life (QoL).

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DOI:

10.1590/1413-81232021267.20222019

Substâncias:

Tabaco, Várias

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Autores:

Andrea Ramirez Varela, Bruno Alves de Lira, Francelino Braga Junior, Juliana Oliveira de Toledo, Luciana Zaranza Monteiro, Maria de Lourdes Alves Carneiro, Milenne da Silva Spinola, Suliane Beatriz Rauber

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Artigo

Palavras Chaves:

Brazil/epidemiology, Cross-Sectional Studies, Delivery of Health Care, Diet, Female, Health Promotion, Humans, Life Style, Male, Noncommunicable Diseases, Prevalence, Quality of Life, Risk-Taking, Students

Idiomas:

Inglês

País:

Brasil

Fonte:

Ciência & Saúde Coletiva

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